OKINAWAN
OPISTHOBRANCH OF THE WEEK
Pleurobranchus peroni (Cuvier, 1804) 37mm
Opisthobranch of the Week Data
Taxonomy:
- Order: NOTASPIDEA
- Family: Pleurobranchidae
Frequency on Okinawa:
Collection Data:
- Individual Collection No: RFB #3575-C
- Location: Seragaki, Okinawa (26° 30.4'N, 127° 52.6'E) [Horseshoe Cliffs, Onna Flats, Seragaki, White Beach]
- Date: 11 April, 1997 [30 Mar '87, 26 Jan '89, 25 Feb '89, 11 Mar '89, 13 Mar '89, 30 Apr '89, 21 Apr '90, 27 May '90, 15 Feb '92, 11 Apr '97]
- Depth: 195ft (59m) [I/T, 10ft, 20ft, 50ft, 175ft, 180ft, 180ft, 180ft, 195ft,
210ft]
- Water temperature at collection depth: 67.2°F (19.6°C)
- Size: TL 37mm [14mm, 23mm, 25mm, 28mm, 34mm, 37mm, 38mm, 43mm, 2 indiv not
measured]
- Specimen deposited: RFB Personal Research Collection (different individuals
of the species deposited at Cal Acad Sci)
[brackets indicate range for all Okinawa-collected specimens of the species]
Species Account:
Pleurobranchus peroni, like other members of the order, have a plume-like gill on the right side of the body which is located between the mantle and the foot. This feature gives the group its common name of "side-gilled sea slugs". The following three Pleurobranchus species are currently known from the waters of Okinawa's main island:
Pleurobranchus peroni is considered to be rare on Okinawa; I've collected ten individuals, with the first one being collected in late March, 1987. Several others have been seen and photographed, but not collected. There was a great deal of color variation present in the ten collected animals. The observed colors were peach, red, orange, and a mottled brown; all quite attractive. The featured animal was found in an area of mixed sand and coral rubble during a mid-morning SCUBA excursion. It was collected from beneath a slab of dead stony coral as rubble was being overturned.
Page Date: 21 Dec '98
Page Modification Date: 15 Jul '02
Digitally manipulated photo
Copyright © 2002 Robert F. Bolland